Uploaded on
02 Jun 2022
Skill-Lync
Embedded systems are a combination of hardware and software used to perform specific applications. They are found in simple devices like calculators, digital cameras and home appliances. Working on projects based on embedded systems would boost your employability as there is a huge demand for embedded system engineers. The recruitment of embedded systems engineers may grow upto 20% by 2028. Have a look into some of the best projects for ECE in embedded systems.
This simple embedded systems project could protect the lives of many. From 2003 to 2015 alone, 208 train accidents have happened due to rail fractures. The railway security system is needed to check cracks in the railway tracks. An embedded system employing ZigBee technology could detect cracks automatically. ZigBee technology is used for the communication of sensors and control systems. The crack detector Robot detects cracks and sends an alarm signal to the operator. The crack detection system partially uses AI technology for autonomous applications.
This embedded systems project idea could be used to control road accidents. Over 1214 road crashes occur every day in India. The Automatic Vehicle Speed Controller can prevent accidents by controlling the speed of vehicles in restricted areas. An RF transmitter is placed in the road zone, and the receiver is placed in the vehicle. The RF module is an electronic device used to send and receive signals. When a vehicle enters areas with an RF module, the transmitter sends information about the speed limit. If the vehicle's speed is greater than the speed limit, it takes control and reduces the speed of the vehicle. This is how the Automatic Vehicle Speed Controller works.
In India, 80% of districts in Karnataka and 72% in Maharashtra have faced water scarcity for agricultural needs. An Automated Irrigation System could effectively use the available water resources. Using this system, 90% of water could be saved compared to traditional irrigation systems. A wireless sensor is used to detect the temperature and moisture of soil and send information to the actuator. The actuator is a device which converts the signal to mechanical motion. This actuator acts according to the signal and spills only the required amount of water. The embedded system is designed to use solar energy as its primary energy source.
In 2021 alone, 36,177 motor vehicle theft cases have been reported. An embedded system design can tackle such situations by alerting the authorised person when the vehicle is under threat. Using Global System for Mobile (GSM) communication technology, you could set a password to turn ON the engine. If the user takes more than three attempts, the engine is locked, and an SMS alert is sent to the authorised person. Take an embedded systems course which teaches about autonomous vehicles to learn deeper about the sensors used in vehicles.
Local fire departments have reported around 125,000 natural gas or LPG leaks every year. It is essential to detect those leaks before a disaster happens. A simple embedded systems project might work. When there is a leakage sensor monitored by the PIC microcontroller could check the hazardous gas. When the gas level exceeds the threshold value, a notification is sent to the authorised person.
A doctor needs to know their patient's condition even in remote situations. An embedded system using an 8051 microcontroller and RF technology can be used to check the patient’s temperature and heartbeat. This wireless health monitoring system is one of the latest projects on embedded systems.
Lack of parking space has always been a concern in metropolitan areas. A project-based on the embedded system can be done to solve this problem. The Rotary Parking System uses an 89S51 microcontroller to sense the data and provide it to the liner control system. The cars are lifted vertically using chains, and even 16 vehicles could be parked in the space of two cars.
The Smart Home Surveillance System is primarily needed for elderly and differently-abled people. It is an embedded systems project idea which uses Raspberry Pi 4B and IoT technology to provide a safer home environment. The system uses Video Surveillance cameras and sensors to detect unauthorised persons or activities. When such activities occur, the system automatically sends an alert to the user. Voice recognition could also be used to send alarming signals to the users.
Gone are the days of overhead cables and wires. . Today we use underground cables as they remain protected from weather changes. However, it is challenging to locate the exact place of a defect in underground cables. An embedded system project that uses electromagnetic signals to detect the faulty cable can be built to overcome this. The specific distance of the fault could be displayed in the LCD using the 8051 microcontrollers.
From 1998 to 2017, earthquakes alone have caused 750 000 deaths globally. An embedded system design using GSM technology could be implemented to alert the public to evacuate the area. The Microcontroller –P89V51RD2 can detect any vibrations in the earth. This is one of the latest projects on embedded systems.
Project-based learning could widen your skill sets and increase the chances of getting hired. Take an embedded systems course that will help you to work on an embedded system project independently. Skill-Lync provides an opportunity for you to work on industry projects through its courses. Start your career as an embedded system engineer, today!
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Anup KumarH S
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Author
Skill-Lync
Subscribe to Our Free Newsletter
Continue Reading
Related Blogs
A computer hardware and software combination known as an embedded system is created for a particular purpose. Additionally, embedded systems may operate as part of a bigger system. The systems may be programmable or may only perform certain functions.
04 Sep 2022
In recent years, embedded engineering has emerged as a standalone domain that has accounted for many advantages in smart infrastructure. All the electronic devices and home appliances that we see around in our daily lives are an application of embedded engineering.
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When software is integrated into hardware, it is an embedded system. Charles Stark Draper at MIT was the first person to use an embedded system to work on the Apollo Guidance System in 1960. It's a computerized system that may be customized to meet our specific requirements. A microcontroller is used to control the functioning of an embedded system
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